Massive use of digital and web documents makes text categorization an important issue as one would rather retrieve documents that match perfectly one’s search criteria. A new categorization technique is proposed. Proposed method is intended to offer a classical text categorization engine developed through the means of machine learning techniques. Experiments were conducted on the Reuters-21578 text categorization test collection. The proposed method correctly predicts 73% of text assignations. A hierarchical representation of the resulting assignation is obtained by using equivalence classes in an information system. This can be further used in building more precise search engines.